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Influence of the dimensions of implant superstructure on peri-implant bone loss.

Identifieur interne : 011191 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 011190; suivant : 011192

Influence of the dimensions of implant superstructure on peri-implant bone loss.

Auteurs : R C Hertel [Pays-Bas] ; W. Kalk

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8507325

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Two groups totaling 81 patients were selected. One group of edentulous patients had two IMZ implants, a bar, and an overdenture placed. The second group received a fixed restoration supported by one IMZ implant and one natural tooth. A superstructure constant was defined and used to combine the length and height of the Dolder bar or fixed prosthesis. Radiological bone loss was compared to the dimensions of the superstructure. The results showed a clear optimum for the dimensions of the superstructure on implants for the edentulous patient. Two implants connected with an overdenture should be placed 22 to 27 mm (between the centers of the implants) apart for best results. For fixed partial dentures no optimum dimensions could be found.

PubMed: 8507325


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, Dental School, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
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<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two groups totaling 81 patients were selected. One group of edentulous patients had two IMZ implants, a bar, and an overdenture placed. The second group received a fixed restoration supported by one IMZ implant and one natural tooth. A superstructure constant was defined and used to combine the length and height of the Dolder bar or fixed prosthesis. Radiological bone loss was compared to the dimensions of the superstructure. The results showed a clear optimum for the dimensions of the superstructure on implants for the edentulous patient. Two implants connected with an overdenture should be placed 22 to 27 mm (between the centers of the implants) apart for best results. For fixed partial dentures no optimum dimensions could be found.</div>
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