Influence of the dimensions of implant superstructure on peri-implant bone loss.
Identifieur interne : 011191 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 011190; suivant : 011192Influence of the dimensions of implant superstructure on peri-implant bone loss.
Auteurs : R C Hertel [Pays-Bas] ; W. KalkSource :
- The International journal of prosthodontics [ 0893-2174 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- adverse effects : Denture, Partial, Fixed.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss.
- prevention & control : Alveolar Bone Loss.
- Dental Abutments, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Stress Analysis, Denture, Overlay, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Two groups totaling 81 patients were selected. One group of edentulous patients had two IMZ implants, a bar, and an overdenture placed. The second group received a fixed restoration supported by one IMZ implant and one natural tooth. A superstructure constant was defined and used to combine the length and height of the Dolder bar or fixed prosthesis. Radiological bone loss was compared to the dimensions of the superstructure. The results showed a clear optimum for the dimensions of the superstructure on implants for the edentulous patient. Two implants connected with an overdenture should be placed 22 to 27 mm (between the centers of the implants) apart for best results. For fixed partial dentures no optimum dimensions could be found.
PubMed: 8507325
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
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<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two groups totaling 81 patients were selected. One group of edentulous patients had two IMZ implants, a bar, and an overdenture placed. The second group received a fixed restoration supported by one IMZ implant and one natural tooth. A superstructure constant was defined and used to combine the length and height of the Dolder bar or fixed prosthesis. Radiological bone loss was compared to the dimensions of the superstructure. The results showed a clear optimum for the dimensions of the superstructure on implants for the edentulous patient. Two implants connected with an overdenture should be placed 22 to 27 mm (between the centers of the implants) apart for best results. For fixed partial dentures no optimum dimensions could be found.</div>
</front>
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